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Mass gatherings was one of the Nazi's means to attract
supporters by using propaganda. They used propaganda in many
different ways. In their efforts to gain support and influence
they introduced many new methods in the field. The Nazis made use
of all means at their disposal to achieve. For example, in the
cinemas they showed films with strong anti-Semitic overtones, such as Jud
Suss. |
This
is a picture of a mass gathering like what's explained in the paragraph
to the left.
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Founded on January 5, 1919 the Nazis had its origin in
the Political Workers' Circle. The Political Workers' Circle was a
small right-wing group that met Beginning in November 1918. The
leader was Anton Drexler, who was a locksmith at the locomotive works in
Munich. It was also led by Kar Harrer, who was a racist reporter
and member of the volkish-mystical Thule Society. A rabid anti-Semitism
characterized its meetings. In1919 this circle became
the German Workers' Party. Its foundation marked the start of the development
of politically organized national socialism. In
early1920, it was renamed the Nationalsozialistische Deutsche
Arbieterpartei meaning National Socialist German Workers' Party.
Hitler joined the party on September 12, 1919. He became its
leader in 1921. The Nazis were inspired by Hitler to dislike all
Jews and kill them. |
The Nazis were composed of a small private army of
unemployed veterans and tough, violent hoodlums. The Nazis wore
brown shirts and carried weapons. They had arm bands that sported
the swastika, a mystic symbol of ancient origin. It is in
the shape of a cross with each arm bent back in a ninety degree angle
and pointing clockwise. It indicated the four directions of the
earth. It implied world conquest and also served as a symbol of anti-Semitism. By 1935, 60 percent of Germany's youth had joined
Hitler's youth movement. They joined at the age of ten. Boys
were indoctrinated in all aspects of Nazi ideology and brainwashed in anti-Semitism. Later encouraged to translate ideas into action,
they became active participants in Germany's mass murder of European
Jews. The storm troopers were the main instrument in the Nazi
party for aiding Hitler's rise to power. The storm troopers were a
huge force during the Nazi regime. The Nazis had 10,000 storm
troopers by 1923. |
The Nazis threw books whose authors were racially
unacceptable or whose didn't reflect Aryan racial ideas into a bonfire. |
This is a picture of a sign on a Jewish store during the anti-Jewish
boycott. |
The anti-Jewish boycott was the
first big operation by the Nazis after they seized power. They put
identifying signs on Jewish owned businesses. They also instructed
the Germans not to buy anything from the Jews. |
On November 6, 1938 a Polish Jew killed a German
diplomat. The Nazis got word of it and they decided to use the
incident to unleash an unprecedented night of terror against Jews
throughout Germany on November 9, 1938 called Kristallnacht. During Kristallnacht the Germans destroyed many
Jewish owned synagogues and businesses. |
This picture was taken on
Kristallnacht. Also
known as the Night of the Broken Glass. |
WWII started on December 11, 1941. The Germans lost
the war.
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