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Adolf Eichmann was born on March 6, 1906 in Solingen Germany he has a sister and five brothers. He grew up in Linz Austria which was Hitler's home town. And his classmates teased him about his look and called him ''little Jew.'' He dropped out of high school and he became a traveling sales man. Accepted into an S.S brigade comprised of Austrians. Soon there after, Eichmann was invited to join the S.D. the S.S security service, and given the rank the sergeant. In 1935 he was assigned to the Jewish department of the S.D. and worked his way to the top. He taught himself Hebrew and Yiddish. He studied the Jews, gathering information about their leaders, synagogues, businesses, culture. Eichmann married Vera Leibl, a native of Bohemia in 1936 and lived with her in Prague. He eventually became the father of four children, all boy's. In 1932 at age 26 he joined the growing Austrian Nazi party at the suggestion of his friend Ernst Kalten Brunner. Eichmann then became a member of the S.S in 1934 served as an S.S corporal at Dachau concentration camp. In September 1934 Eichmann found relief from the monotony of that assignment by getting a job in Heydrich's SD, the powerful SS security service, Eichmann started out as a filing clerk cataloging information about freemason's. He was then assigned to the Jewish selection which was busy collecting information on all prominent Jews. This marked the beginning of Eichmann's interest in the Jews. He studied all aspects of Jewish meetings and often visited Jewish sections of cities while taking volumes of notes. He became familiar with the issue of Zionism. He gradually became the acknowledged 'Jewish specialties', realizing this could have positive implications for his career in the S.S. He soon attracted the attention of Heydrich and the S.S Reich's fuhrer Himmler who appointed Eichmann to head a newly created SD scientific museum of Jewish affairs. |
DR. Losener,'' the ministerial director who was referred to in the proceedings, was the expert in change of Jewish affairs in the Reich Ministry of the interior. He has died. In his written statement of justification, which has appeared only recently he admitted that he knew of the activities and that he also informed his superiors accordingly. It must be assumed that every one in the ministry Director Losener continued silently in tacit opposition and served his fuhrer as a well paid judge in the Reich Administrative court. That is the form that the courage of one's convictions takes in the case of a prominate person. In the report he wrote in 1950 Losener expresses views about me according to which I am supposed to have been a primary figure in the persecution of the Jews. But these are simply emotional out bursts, without any indication of facts in which these speculations are rooted. The same applies to other witnesses. I was asked by the judges whether I wished to make an admission of guilt, like the commandant of Auschwitz, Hoss, and the Governor General of Poland, Frank. These two had every reason to make such an admission of guilt for the orders which he gave, and balked at delegating to inferiors Hoss was the one actually carried out the mass of killings. |
Alex Godfrey
7th Grade Social Studies
Rossville Jr. High
Spring 2001