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Adolf
Hitler
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My report
is on Adolf Hitler who was definitely the bad guy of World
War II. Adolf Hitler was
born in Braunau, Austria on April 20, 1889.
Braunau was a small town across
the Inn River from Germany. After Hitler was born, Hitler's dad and
him moved to Linz, Austria where he attended school. Hitler was a very
poor student in High School which was blamed on his teachers.
This angered Hitler's father because he wanted Hitler to become a government
worker as he had been.
Adolf
Hitler wanted to be an artist so in 1907, Hitler moved to Vienna, Austria
to fulfill his dream of being an artist. This attempt ended when
Hitler failed the entrance exam to the Academy of Fine Arts. (Darn
maybe he wouldn't of killed millions of people and started World War II
if he would of been an artist). Hitler's mother died in 1907 but
he decided to remain in Vienna. He failed the same exam a year later.
Hitler
didn't have a steady job in Vienna ,but instead, he did have many odd jobs.
In Vienna Hitler lived in a cheap rooming house or slept on park benches.
He often got meals from charity kitchens.
While
Hitler was in Vienna he learned to hate non-Germans. He spoke German
and considered himself German. He believed no government could last
if they treated all ethnic groups equally.
In
1913 Adolf Hitler moved to Munich, Germany. When World War II broke
out he volunteered for service in the German army. He was twice dedicated
for bravery but only managed to become corporal. In a battle Hitler
was temporarily blinded from poisonous gas. While Hitler was in the
hospital recovering someone came and told him Germany surrendered.
He thought Germany could of won, and that they were betrayed by politicians
and Jews. That's when he decided to go into politics. He already
had hatred for Jews, now it was huge. He promised to rid Germany
of Jews and Communists forever and to reunite German speaking Europe.
In
1920 Hitler joined the National Socialist German Workers Party
known as the Nazis. They
called for all Germans even ones in other
countries to unite into one
nation; they wanted a strong central government, and for the cancellation
of the Versailles Treaty. The Treaty put Germany in a big hole because
after World War I Germany had to pay reparations to all the other countries
involved in the War to pay for their equipment, etc. Hitler quickly
became leader of the Nazis Party, and built up membership quickly, mostly
because of his good speaking ability. Hitler organized an army for
the Nazis Party known as the Storm Troopers "Brown Shirts". They
were called for to fight groups seeking to disband the Nazi Rallies.
On November 19, 1923 Hitler led more than 2,000 Storm Troopers on a march
to seize the Bavarian government. The attempt failed and Hitler was
sent to prison for five years for treason. Hitler wrote Mein Kampf (My
Struggle) while in prison. After nine months he was released and
immediately began to build up the Nazis Party again. He set up a
private battle-ready elite called Schutzstaffell or also known as the S.S.
By
1929 the Nazis were an important minor political party. On January 30,
1933 President Paul von Hindenburg appointed Adolf Hitler chancellor of
Germany. Hindenburg died in 1934 but Hitler already had control of
Germany. Hitler gave himself the title "Fuehrur" (leader).
When Hitler gained control he
used extensive propaganda to brainwash
the nation into believing about
creating the perfect Aryan or Nordic race.
Hitler planned to rid Germany
of Jews, Gypsies, Negroes, handicapped, and mentally ill persons.
It was called the Final Solution. Hitler even killed Christians that
had "Impure blood" (a Jew in their family tree). Hitler might of
had a Jewish grandfather but that side of his family is unclear.
The
reason Hitler hated Jews so much is when he was in Vienna he read Anti-Semitic
literature much of which reviled Jews in sordid, pornographic terms.
He came to believe that Jews were at the bottom of everything wrong with
society. He thought the Jews wanted to destroy the Aryan race and
take over the world. So when he became chancellor he began hoarding
out Jews and later began to execute them.
Hitler
killed himself on April 30, 1945 because the Allies were
advancing and he knew they were
probably going to lose the war. Hitler's bunker was just recently
found in Berlin under the garden of Reichskanzle. It was found while
doing work to Pink Floyd's(The Wall). It was hard to find because
the garden was torn down by the Russians after World War II.
Sources:
Hitlers Bunker :www.xs4all.nl/~odu/bunker.html
Short Biography of Adolf Hitler
:
www.uen.org/utahlink/lp_res/AnneFrank_HitlerBio.html
The American Experiance PBS Adolf
Hitler :
www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/holocaust/peopleevent/pandleAMEX87.html
The Rise of Hitler-1931 Success
and a Suicide
www.historyplace.com/worldwar2/riseofhitler/success.htm
Holocaust Library-The Nazis
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